Ghana’s President John Dramani Mahama will be sworn into office today following last month’s polls.
But the ceremony will be boycotted by the opposition, which has claimed fraud and challenged the results in court.
Observer groups hailed the polls as another successful election in the country viewed as a stable democracy in turbulent West Africa, but Akufo-Addo’s party has alleged the vote was stolen.
The stakes were especially high in the election, with the newly elected president in charge of a growing stream of oil revenue.
West Africa’s second-largest economy and a longtime producer of gold and cocoa, Ghana started pumping oil in 2010, and now produces 105,000 barrels per day.
With oil flowing and Ghana’s economy growing at a rate of 14.3 percent in 2011, how Mahama invests the country’s boom money will be closely watched.
Akufo-Addo, who lost to Mills by less than one percentage point in 2008, has yet to concede defeat.
He has filed a challenge with the supreme court alleging an array of voting improprieties and asking he be declared the winner. Hearings are expected to be held soon.
The NPP is boycotting the swearing-in, and some members of the party called upon former president John Kufuor, a member of the party, to stay away from the ceremony. His office said he plans to attend.
“We are challenging the legitimacy of that election and the winner of which is being sworn-in tomorrow,” said Perry Okudzeto, a spokesman for the opposition party.
“We don’t see why we should be part of the swearing of an ill-elected president.”
At least 12 African heads of state, including Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria and Jacob Zuma of South Africa, as well as delegations of diplomats from the United States and European countries will attend the ceremony.
Street sweepers were busy yesterday picking up trash from Accra’s bustling streets, posters of Mahama’s portrait line major thoroughfares and the seaside Black Star Square, the venue for the swearing-in known for its iconic arches, is being decked out in the Ghanaian flag’s red, green and gold.
Ghana police spokesman Freeman Tetty said police will deploy about 4,000 officers, along with the military, to help control crowds and traffic during the ceremony.
“We’ll put all the measures in place to make sure that (Monday’s) event is a successful one,” Tetty said. “We are not taking security for granted at all.”
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